Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, abantu baye baxhalaba ngakumbi ngempembelelo yamashishini ahlukeneyo kwindalo esingqongileyo. Ishishini lempahla, ngokukodwa, liye lajongwa ngegalelo lalo kungcoliseko nakwinkunkuma. Nangona kunjalo, phakathi kwezi ngxaki, ukuvela kwezinto ezingalukwanga kunika isisombululo esizinzileyo esithembisa ikamva eliluhlaza.
Ii-nonwovens zenziwa ngokubopha imicu ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yoomatshini, yobushushu okanye yekhemikhali kwaye azidingi ukuluka okanye ukuluka. Le ndlela yokwenziwa kunye nemveliso eyahlukileyo yenza ii-nonwovens zibe nobuchule kakhulu kwaye zibe nobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo.
Enye yezona nzuzo ziphambili zeilaphu elingelolukiweyoyindlela ekwaziyo ukuveliswa ngayo ngezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo okanye ezinokubola. Ngokwesiko, amalaphu enziwe ngeefayibha zendalo ezifana nomqhaphu okanye iifayibha ezenziweyo ezivela kwiikhemikhali zepetrochemicals. Ukuveliswa kwezi zinto kudla amanzi amaninzi, amandla kunye neekhemikhali, nto leyo ebangela ukonakala okukhulu kokusingqongileyo. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, izinto ezingalukwanga zinokwenziwa kusetyenziswa iifayibha ezisetyenzisiweyo ezivela kwiimpahla okanye amalaphu alahliweyo, nto leyo enciphisa imfuneko yezinto ezintsha ezikrwada kunye nokunciphisa inkunkuma.
Ukongeza, ii-nonwovens zinekhabhoni ephantsi xa kuthelekiswa neempahla zelaphu zemveli. Ukuveliswa kwee-nonwovens kudla amandla amancinci kwaye kukhupha iigesi ezitshisayo. Ukongeza, inkqubo yokwenziwa kwee-nonwovens ifuna iikhemikhali ezimbalwa, nto leyo enciphisa impembelelo kungcoliseko lomoya namanzi. Oku kwenza ii-nonwovens zibe yindlela ezinzileyo ngakumbi kushishino lwempahla zelaphu, nto leyo enceda ekunciphiseni utshintsho lwemozulu nokukhusela izixhobo zethu zendalo.
Iimpahla ezingalukwanga zikwabonelela ngeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo ngokubhekiselele ekuqineni nasekuhlaleni ixesha elide. Impahla yesintu idla ngokuguga emva kokusetyenziswa nokuhlanjwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo, nto leyo ekhokelela ekwandeni kwenkunkuma kunye nesidingo sokutshintshwa rhoqo.Amalaphu angalukwangaKwelinye icala, zihlala ixesha elide kwaye zinokumelana nokusetyenziswa okungqongqo ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa bubunyani bazo. Oku kuhlala ixesha elide kunciphisa isidingo sempahla entsha, ngaloo ndlela kunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwenkunkuma kunye nemveliso.
Ukwengeza,amalaphu angalukwangaZiyasebenziseka ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kwaye zinokuguquguquka, nto leyo ephucula ngakumbi iimpawu zazo ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimaski zotyando, iigawuni kunye neengubo zokugquma kwicandelo lezonyango. Ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezintle zokucoca, ikwasetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokucoca umoya namanzi. Ukongeza, ii-nonwovens zisetyenziswa kumashishini ahlukeneyo afana neemoto, ezokwakha kunye nezolimo, zibonelela ngezisombululo ezilula, ezomeleleyo nezizinzileyo.
Ngamafutshane, ii-nonwovens zibonelela ngezisombululo ezizinzileyo zekamva eliluhlaza. Zenziwe ngezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo okanye ezinokubola, zinomlinganiselo omncinci wekhabhoni, zihlala ixesha elide kwaye zinokuguquguquka, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zibe yindlela ekhangayo kuneempahla zelaphu zemveli. Ngokwamkela ii-nonwovens kumashishini ahlukeneyo, sinokunciphisa inkunkuma, silondoloze izixhobo, kwaye sinegalelo kuluntu oluzinzileyo nolunobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqhubeka nokutyala imali kuphando nophuhliso ukuze kuphuculwe ngakumbi iindlela zokuvelisa kunye neempawu zee-nonwovens ukuqinisekisa ukwamkelwa kwazo ngokubanzi kunye nempembelelo entle kakhulu kwindalo esingqongileyo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Sep-14-2023